PART ONE
அறத்துப்பால்
(1 to 380)
VERSES ON DHARMA [RIGHTEOUSNESS]
பாயிரவியல்/PREFACE
கடவுள் வாழ்த்து
KADAVUL VAAZHTTHU
PRAYER TO THE SUPREME
LORD
(1)
அகர முதல
எழுத்தெல்லாம் ஆதி பகவன் முதற்றே உலகு
AKARA MUDALA EZATTELLAAM AADI BHAGAVAN MUDARRE
ULAGU
All the letters start from the sound
‘a’.
The world also starts from the Supreme
Lord the source of all.
{All the letters are contained in the sound AUM, which has
A, U and M sounds contained within it. Hence, all the words denoting all the
objects of the world are sounds which begin from the first part of the AUM.
And the entire world containing all the names and forms
arise from the Supreme Lord, who is the beginning of all and is himself without
any beginning.}
(2)
கற்றதனால் ஆய
பயனென்கொல் வாலறிவன்
நற்றாள் தொழாஅர்
எனின்
KARRATANAAL AAYA PAYANENKOL VAALARIVAN
NARRAAL TOZAA AR ENIN
What is the use of learning, if one does
not salute the feet of that Lord,
who is the embodiment of all knowledge?
{Learning should not make a person disbelieve in the Supreme
Lord who is the essence of all the knowledge that is there.
So learn to salute the feet of the Lord who is the source of
all knowledge.
Only by his grace can we pave our way to more learning.
What we know is just a handful and what we don’t know
spreads out like the sands of the seashore. Humbleness is the mark of true
learning. Arrogance blocks the path of learning.
Be humble before those who know more than you.
Always be devoted to the feet of the Supreme Lord who will
guide you correctly in the path of knowledge.}
(3)
மலர்மிசை ஏகினான்
மாணடி சேர்ந்தார்
நிலமிசை
நீடுவாழ் வார்
MALARMISAI EGINAAN MAANADI SERNDAAR
NILAMISAI NEEDU VAAZVAAR
Those who always meditate on the honored
feet of the Lord,
sitting on the lotus heart of the devotees,
will live forever in the state of
liberation which is above all the worlds.
{Where is this Lord found?
He chooses always to sit on a flower.
Which flower?
The heart-lotus of a devotee, whose mind is soft with the
love he has for the Supreme.
Hold on to the feet of the Lord, and always remember him. He
will turn your heart also into a lotus and make it his home. You will also be
fragrant with all virtues and have a pure heart which will become his temple.
Then what happens?
He who sits on top of your lotus heart will place you on top
of the world itself. You will raise above all the mundane things and attain the
eternal state of liberation by his grace.}
(4)
வேண்டுதல்வேண்டாமை இலானடி சேர்ந்தார்க்கு
யாண்டும் இடும்பை
இல
VENDUDAL VENDAAMAI ILAANADI SERNDAARKKU
YAANDUM IDUMBAI ILA
For those who have taken shelter at the
feet of that Great Lord,
who has no likes or dislikes,
there is no suffering of any sort ever.
{When you have surrendered to the feet of the Supreme Lord,
the sufferings of any sort never touch you.
Does that mean that the life of yours is going to have no
problems at all?
How can that happen, as earth life is synonymous with
hardships and suffering?
When you surrender to the Supreme Lord, you will start
becoming like him.
How?
The Lord does not have any likes or dislikes as such. He
sees everything as his own Self.
A person who surrenders to the Supremacy will also get the
character of having no likes or dislikes. For a man who looks upon the whole
world as the Self, and loves everyone as his own Self, there is no suffering at
all. Whatever is seen as suffering by the ignorant will be seen by the devotee
as just a sport of the Supreme.
He will neither want anything; nor will dislike anything
that has befallen him.
Like a sailor faces both the calm and turbulent ocean, yet
enjoys the act of sailing and reaches his destination successfully, the devotee
also sailing in the ship of equanimity (no likes/no dislikes) will reach his
fulfillment for sure; for the Supreme Lord will always be at his side guiding
him and protecting him.)
(5)
இருள்சேர் இருவினையும்
சேரா இறைவன்
பொருள்சேர் புகழ்புரிந்தார்
மாட்டு
IRULSER IRUVINAIYUM SERAA IRAIVAN
PORULSER PUGAZPURINDAAR MAATTU
Both the good and bad effects of actions
rising out of ignorance,
will not approach
those who understand the true essence of the
Lord and meditate on him.
{Actions of the world have only two results- good or bad.
To get excited by the good results and to feel distressed by
the bad results is the common nature of any ordinary person. Like a leaf caught
in the high winds, a man experiences downfalls and higher states without
control.
But if he could spare some time and understand the true
essence of that Supreme Lord and contemplates on him, he will be freed of both
the good and bad effects of his actions.
What is the true essence of the Supreme Lord?
He alone is everything and everyone that is seen as this
world. There is nothing but him who is shining as all. He is the essence of you too. So when you
meditate on the true essence of the Lord, you are actually meditating on the
Self.
Such a person who realizes the Self never is affected by the
good or bad results of the actions. He treats both success and failure with
equanimity.)
(6)
பொறிவாயில்
ஐந்தவித்தான் பொய்தீர் ஒழுக்க
நெறிநின்றார்
நீடுவாழ் வார்
PORIVAAYIL AINDARIVITTAN POYTEER OZAKKA
NERININRAAR NEEDUVAAZVAAR
Those who control the five senses from
running after pleasures,
and remain stable in the disciplined
path,
will live long happily.
{Every being on this earth is endowed with the five senses
of sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch. These five senses alone make up the
world we see. Each of these senses help in perceiving the world in front of us.
But instead of using these senses to the betterment of oneself, an ignorant man
chases sense pleasures madly, without control.
Falling prey to various illnesses mental and physical, he perishes
sooner than ever. But a man who wants to live long, healthy and happy will
control the wayward nature of the five senses and follow a disciplined life.)
(7)
தனக்குவமை
இல்லாதான் தாள்சேர்ந்தார்க்
கல்லால்
மனக்கவலை
மாற்றல் அரிது
TANAKKUVAMAI ILAADAAN TAALSERNDAARKKALLAAL
MANAKKAVALAI MAARRAL ARIDU
Except for those who take shelter at the
feet of
that Lord Vishnu who has no one to
compare him with,
rest all cannot get freed of the worries
in the mind.
(Who does not have worries?
Every moment of a man’s life from a child to that of an aged person,
worries and anxieties keep pricking the mind like thorns.
Is there any magical medicine which can make a man freed of
all the worries?
Yes says the wise Sage.
Those who take shelter at the feet of Lord Vishnu have no
cause to worry.
Why?
He is a person without comparison. There is no one that he
can be compared with.
He is the Supreme abode of compassion. He loves his devotees
more than they love him.
Those who are under his care will not be harassed by worries
any more.
Others who do not seek his feet will never be freed of
worries.)
(8)
அறவாழி
அந்தணன் தாள்சேர்ந்தார்க்
கல்லால்
பிறவாழி
நீந்தல் அரிது
ARAVAAZI ANDANAN TAALSENDAARKKALLAAL
PIRAVAAZI NEENDAL ARIDU
Unless one seeks the shelter of Lord
Brahma
who is the ocean of Knowledge
(Vedas)
it is difficult to cross over the ocean
of births.
(Take shelter in Lord Brahma who is the source of Vedas.
Study the Vedic scriptures (Upanishads) and like Lord Brahma
become an ocean of knowledge. You will
surely never get tossed in the ocean of deaths and rebirths.)
(9)
கோளில்
பொறியின் குணமிலவே
எண்குணத்தான்
தாளை வணங்காத் தலை
KOLIL PORIYIN GUNAMILAVE ENGUNATTHAAN
TAALAI VANANGAATTALAI
The head which not bend at the feet of
Lord Shiva who is of eight-fold nature,
has a head, which is as useless as a
sense which is defective.
(Look at those unfortunate souls who are born with a
defective sense organ. May be one is blind; one is deaf; one cannot smell and
so on. You do feel that you are above those poor souls. But do not be
over-confident. At least they might have lost the use of one sense; but they
still have a head may be that bends in front of Shiva and are saved.
But you- with all your senses intact are in a worse
condition, if you do not bend your head before Lord Shiva. You are a person
without head; a brainless idiot.
Why bend before Shiva? Because he has eight great qualities!
He is extremely pure; he is above all the Gods and
independent; he rests in the Self; he is omniscient; he is taintless; has
limitless compassion; he is omnipotent; he is of the form of bliss.
If you cannot get rid of your arrogance in front of such a
magnificent Supremacy, you can brand yourself as a handicapped person without a
head.)
பிறவிப்
பெருங்கடல் நீந்துவர் நீந்தார்
இறைவன் அடிசேரா தார்
PIRAVIPPERUNGADAL NEENDUVARNEENDAAR
IRAIVAN ADISERAADAAR
Those who are not sheltered by the feet
of the ‘Supreme’
will not cross over the huge ocean of
births and deaths;
they alone who are sheltered under his
feet,
will cross over this ocean,
(Life does not end with the death of the body. A man carries
the results of his actions and takes birth again in some other world. What he
will be born as also is not under his control. He may be an animal, or an
insect or a tree or a rock according to the sinful actions he has done. He did
not ever surrender the feet of the Lord asking for help. He was arrogant and
vain-headed. He will move from birth to birth, death to death without end. But
a person who is wise worships the Lord now itself, when the time is there; begs
for knowledge and escapes the tortures of repeated births.
You cannot think of the Lord at the death-bed when you do
not have the thinking capacity at all. Now itself, hold on to his feet, which
like boat will take you across the ocean of births.)
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